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geri:parkinsons [on June 2, 2019]
geri:parkinsons [on November 11, 2019]
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 ==== Levodopa ==== ==== Levodopa ====
 <callout type="​success">​{{fa>​arrow-circle-right?​color=green}} See main article: **[[meds:​dopamine-agonists:​carbidopa-levodopa|]]**</​callout>​ <callout type="​success">​{{fa>​arrow-circle-right?​color=green}} See main article: **[[meds:​dopamine-agonists:​carbidopa-levodopa|]]**</​callout>​
-Administration of dopamine alone is ineffective because ​dopamine cannot cross the blood–brain barrier. Thus, the main treatment for all patients with Parkinson'​s is levodopa, a dopamine precursor. When ingested alone, levodopa is rapidly converted to dopamine outside the CNS. Thus carbidopa, a DOPA decarboxylase inhibitor (DDCI), is added to inhibit the conversion of levodopa to dopamine outside the CNS.+The main treatment for PD is levodopa, a dopamine ​precursor (since dopamine itself ​cannot cross the blood–brain barrier). When taken orally, levodopa is rapidly converted to dopamine outside the CNS. Thus carbidopa, a DOPA decarboxylase inhibitor (DDCI), is added to inhibit the conversion of levodopa to dopamine outside the CNS.
  
 ==== Dopamine Agonists ==== ==== Dopamine Agonists ====
-Dopamine agonists ​such as [[meds:​dopamine-agonists:​ropinirole|ropinirole]] and [[meds:​dopamine-agonists:​pramipexole|pramipexole]] ​are also used.+Dopamine agonists ​include the ergot derivatives: ​[[meds:​dopamine-agonists:​bromocriptine|bromocriptine]], cabergoline,​ dihydroergocryptine,​ lisuride, ​and pergolide. There are also the non-ergot derivatives:​ apomorphine,​ piribedil, ​[[meds:​dopamine-agonists:​pramipexole|pramipexole]], [[meds:​dopamine-agonists:​ropinirole|ropinirole]],​ rotigotine.
  
 ==== Dopamine Agonist Withdrawal Syndrome (DAWS) ==== ==== Dopamine Agonist Withdrawal Syndrome (DAWS) ====