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====== Personality Disorders ====== | ====== Personality Disorders ====== | ||
- | <alert type="warning" icon="fa fa-info-circle fa-fw">**Welcome to the Personality Disorders section.** Below is a summary table briefly describing each type of personality disorder. Click on a personality disorder below for more detail. | + | <alert type="warning" icon="fa fa-info-circle fa-fw fa-lg">**Welcome to the Personality Disorders section.** Below is a summary table briefly describing each type of personality disorder. Click on a personality disorder below for more detail. |
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- | <panel type="info" title="Summary of Personality Disorders" no-body="true"> | ||
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| **Cluster A** \\ \\ (Odd, Eccentric) | <button block="true" type="primary" icon="fa fa-arrow-circle-right">[[personality:paranoid|Paranoid]]</button>\\ Pervasive distrust or suspiciousness of others such that their motives are interpreted as malevolent. It is characterized by a pattern of distrust and suspiciousness of others. | <button block="true" type="primary" icon="fa fa-arrow-circle-right">[[personality:schizoid|Schizoid]]</button>\\ Lack of interest in social relationships (and happy about it), a tendency towards a solitary or sheltered lifestyle, secretiveness, emotional coldness, and apathy. Usually begins by early adulthood. | <button block="true" type="primary" icon="fa fa-arrow-circle-right">[[personality:schizotypal|Schizotypal]]</button>\\ The central features of this disorder are pervasive patterns of “strange” or “odd” behavior, appearance, or "magical" thinking. There is no history of psychosis or schizophrenia. | | | | **Cluster A** \\ \\ (Odd, Eccentric) | <button block="true" type="primary" icon="fa fa-arrow-circle-right">[[personality:paranoid|Paranoid]]</button>\\ Pervasive distrust or suspiciousness of others such that their motives are interpreted as malevolent. It is characterized by a pattern of distrust and suspiciousness of others. | <button block="true" type="primary" icon="fa fa-arrow-circle-right">[[personality:schizoid|Schizoid]]</button>\\ Lack of interest in social relationships (and happy about it), a tendency towards a solitary or sheltered lifestyle, secretiveness, emotional coldness, and apathy. Usually begins by early adulthood. | <button block="true" type="primary" icon="fa fa-arrow-circle-right">[[personality:schizotypal|Schizotypal]]</button>\\ The central features of this disorder are pervasive patterns of “strange” or “odd” behavior, appearance, or "magical" thinking. There is no history of psychosis or schizophrenia. | | | ||
| **Cluster B** \\ \\ (Dramatic, emotional, erratic) | <button block="true" type="primary" icon="fa fa-arrow-circle-right">[[personality:antisocial|Antisocial]]</button>\\ There is a pattern of disregard for the rights of others and engagement in unlawful activities. They may have a superficial charm and be very deceptive. | <button block="true" type="primary" icon="fa fa-arrow-circle-right">[[personality:borderline|Borderline]]</button>\\ Essential features are instability of self-image, interpersonal relationships, and mood. There maybe uncertainty about sexual orientation, goals, types of friends, and self-image. | <button block="true" type="primary" icon="fa fa-arrow-circle-right">[[personality:histrionic|Histrionic]]</button>\\ Flamboyant, attention-seeking, and display excessive emotions (may be shallow or shift rapidly). Typically, are attractive, seductive, also concerned with appearance. | <button block="true" type="primary" icon="fa fa-arrow-circle-right">[[personality:narcissistic|Narcissistic]]</button> \\ Grand sense of own importance and very sensitive to criticism. Rarely able to empathize with others. Characterized by arrogance, need for admiration, and tendency to exploit others. | | | **Cluster B** \\ \\ (Dramatic, emotional, erratic) | <button block="true" type="primary" icon="fa fa-arrow-circle-right">[[personality:antisocial|Antisocial]]</button>\\ There is a pattern of disregard for the rights of others and engagement in unlawful activities. They may have a superficial charm and be very deceptive. | <button block="true" type="primary" icon="fa fa-arrow-circle-right">[[personality:borderline|Borderline]]</button>\\ Essential features are instability of self-image, interpersonal relationships, and mood. There maybe uncertainty about sexual orientation, goals, types of friends, and self-image. | <button block="true" type="primary" icon="fa fa-arrow-circle-right">[[personality:histrionic|Histrionic]]</button>\\ Flamboyant, attention-seeking, and display excessive emotions (may be shallow or shift rapidly). Typically, are attractive, seductive, also concerned with appearance. | <button block="true" type="primary" icon="fa fa-arrow-circle-right">[[personality:narcissistic|Narcissistic]]</button> \\ Grand sense of own importance and very sensitive to criticism. Rarely able to empathize with others. Characterized by arrogance, need for admiration, and tendency to exploit others. | | ||
| **Cluster C** \\ \\ (Anxious, fearful) | <button block="true" type="primary" icon="fa fa-arrow-circle-right">[[personality:avoidant|Avoidant]]</button>\\ Timid and shy, they do wish to have friends, unlike schizoid patients. Because they are so uncomfortable and afraid of rejection or criticism, they avoid social contact. | <button block="true" type="primary" icon="fa fa-arrow-circle-right">[[personality:dependent|Dependent]]</button>\\ These patients fear separation and tend to be indecisive and unable to take the initiative. They have difficulty expressing disagreement because they fear abandonment. | <button block="true" type="primary" icon="fa fa-arrow-circle-right">[[personality:obsessive|Obsessive]]</button>\\ Affected individuals are perfectionistic, inflexible, and unable to express warm, tender feelings. They are preoccupied with trivial details and rules and do not appreciate changes in routine. | | | | **Cluster C** \\ \\ (Anxious, fearful) | <button block="true" type="primary" icon="fa fa-arrow-circle-right">[[personality:avoidant|Avoidant]]</button>\\ Timid and shy, they do wish to have friends, unlike schizoid patients. Because they are so uncomfortable and afraid of rejection or criticism, they avoid social contact. | <button block="true" type="primary" icon="fa fa-arrow-circle-right">[[personality:dependent|Dependent]]</button>\\ These patients fear separation and tend to be indecisive and unable to take the initiative. They have difficulty expressing disagreement because they fear abandonment. | <button block="true" type="primary" icon="fa fa-arrow-circle-right">[[personality:obsessive|Obsessive]]</button>\\ Affected individuals are perfectionistic, inflexible, and unable to express warm, tender feelings. They are preoccupied with trivial details and rules and do not appreciate changes in routine. | | | ||
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===== Resources ===== | ===== Resources ===== | ||
+ | == For Providers == | ||
* [[https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15622970701685224|World Federation of Societies of Biological Psychiatry (WFSBP) Guidelines for Biological Treatment of Personality Disorders (2009)]] | * [[https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15622970701685224|World Federation of Societies of Biological Psychiatry (WFSBP) Guidelines for Biological Treatment of Personality Disorders (2009)]] | ||
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