- Last edited on June 24, 2020
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teaching:social-determinants [on June 24, 2020] |
teaching:social-determinants [on July 27, 2023] (current) psychdb [Examples] |
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===== Primer ===== | ===== Primer ===== | ||
- | * [[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29773478/|Arango, C., Díaz-Caneja, C. M., McGorry, P. D., Rapoport, J., Sommer, I. E., Vorstman, J. A., McDaid, D., Marín, O., Serrano-Drozdowskyj, E., Freedman, R., & Carpenter, W. (2018). Preventive strategies for mental health. The lancet. Psychiatry, 5(7), 591–604. ]] | + | **Social Determinants of Health (SDOH)** are the conditions in the environments where people are born, live, learn, work, play, worship, and age that affect a wide range of health, functioning, and quality-of-life outcomes and risks.[([[https://health.gov/healthypeople/objectives-and-data/social-determinants-health|Health.gov: Social Determinants of Health]])] SDOH are particularly big influences on psychiatric disorders and mental health. |
- | <imgcaption image1|>{{:teaching:lancent_prevention.png?direct&600|}}</imgcaption> | + | ===== Domains ===== |
+ | SDOH can be grouped into 5 domains: | ||
+ | - Economic Stability | ||
+ | - Education Access and Quality | ||
+ | - Health Care Access and Quality | ||
+ | - Neighbourhood and Built Environment | ||
+ | - Social and Community Context | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===== Examples ===== | ||
+ | Examples of SDOH include: | ||
+ | * Safe housing, transportation, and neighbourhoods | ||
+ | * Racism, discrimination, and violence | ||
+ | * Education, job opportunities, and income | ||
+ | * Access to nutritious foods and physical activity opportunities[([[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37487613/|McIntyre, L. (2023). Tackling household food insecurity to protect the mental health of children and youth in Canada. CMAJ, 195(28), E960-E961.]])] | ||
+ | * Polluted air and water | ||
+ | * Language and literacy skills | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===== Across the Lifespan ===== | ||
+ | <alert type="info" icon="fa fa-book fa-lg fa-fw"> | ||
+ | See main article: **[[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29773478/|Arango, C. et al. (2018). Preventive strategies for mental health. The lancet. Psychiatry, 5(7), 591–604.]]** | ||
+ | </alert> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <imgcaption image1|>{{:teaching:lancet_mental_health_across_lifespan_2018.png?direct&750|Arango, C. et al. (2018). Preventive strategies for mental health. The lancet. Psychiatry, 5(7), 591–604.}}</imgcaption> | ||
===== Resources ===== | ===== Resources ===== | ||